高考英語三輪沖刺復(fù)習(xí)題:閱讀理解2
一、2014安徽卷
A
WATCH CONTROL
This is a watch that James Bond would be proud to wear!
This is NOT a watch for ordinary people!
Your electronic PENGO WATCH CONTROL
O acts as a remote control for TVs and videos.
O gives you a daily weather forecast.
O reminds you when to hand in your homework.
O sets off a silent warning alarm when parents or teachers are near.
Besides, your PENGO WATCH CONTROL
will always tell you the time accurately!
Originally sold for $199
NOW ONLY $99
For further information, click here.
Personal Robot
Make your parents and teachers happy !
Are you having problems finishing your homework on time? Do you avoid tidying your room until your mom shouts at you? You don’t need to worry if you buy a Mr. Helping Hand personal robot.Mr. H can be programmed to organize your homework.Your own personal robot will follow you around, putting away books and objects that you have left on the floor or bed.
Mr. H also has these features (特點)
·weighs only 500 grams
·includes long-lasting batteries
·comes with a 5-year guarantee
·remembers simple instructions
Originally (最初) sold for $499
NOW ONLY $299
BUY NOW
56. With help from a Mr.H, you can .
A. stop using batteries.
B. finish your homework on time.
C. remember your teacher’s instructions.
D. get your room tidied on your way home.
57. A PENGO WATCH CONTROL can help you to .
A. repair your TV B. organize your homework
C. be a James Bond D. know what the weather is like
58. You can get your Mr. H for .
A. $499 B. $299 C. $199 D. $99
59. Where would you be most likely to find the two texts?
A. On a notice board B. In a company brochure.
C. On a teenage website D. In a college newspaper.
【考點】考察廣告應(yīng)用類閱讀
【文章大意】本文是一則廣告，宣傳了兩個產(chǎn)品Personal Robot和WATCH CONTROL，同時詳細說明了這兩種產(chǎn)品的特點和具體的購買信息。
56. 【答案】B
【試題解析】細節(jié)題。根據(jù)第一則廣告Mr. H can be programmed to organize your homework.可知這個機器人可以幫助做家庭作業(yè)。故B正確。
57. 【答案】D
【試題解析】細節(jié)題。根據(jù)第二則廣告gives you a daily weather forecast.可知這個手表會告訴你天氣預(yù)報。故D正確。
58. 【答案】B
【試題解析】細節(jié)題。根據(jù)第一則廣告最后3行Originally (最初) sold for $499 NOW ONLY $299可知現(xiàn)在只要299美元就可以買到了。故B正確。
59. 【答案】C
【試題解析】推理題。根據(jù)第二則廣告最后一行For further information, click here.中的click點擊?？芍疚氖菑木W(wǎng)頁上摘錄下來的。故C正確。
二、2014北京卷
A
Sea Life Melbourne Aquarium (水族館)
The all-new Sea Life Melbourne Aquarium, situated in the heart of Melbourne’s CBD, is one of Victoria’s leading visitor attractions and an unforgettable outing for the whole family. Having 12 amazing zones of discovery, Sea Life Melbourne Aquarium is the very place that you cannot miss when you visit the city.
* Opening Times
Sea Life Melbourne Aquarium is open from 9:30 am until 6:00 pm every day of the year, including public holidays. Last admission is at 5:00 pm, one hour before closing.
* Location ( 位置)
Sea Life Melbourne Aquarium is located on the corner of Flinders Street and King Street, Melbourne. It is siyuated on the Yarra River, opposite Crown Entertainment Complex.
* Getting to Sea Life Melbourne Aquarium
Train
The Sea Life Melbourne Aquarium train stop is located on the free City Circle Tram route (公交線路) and also routes 70 and 75. City Circle trams run every 10 minutes in both directions.
Shuttle Bus
The Sea Life Melbourne Aquarium is a free bus service, stopping at key tourist attractions in and around the City. Running daily, every 15 minutes from 10:00 am to 4:00 pm.
Car Parking
While there is no public car parking at Sea Life Melbourne Aquarium, there are several public car parking lots available only a short walk away.
* Wheelchair Access
Sea Life Melbourne Aquarium provides people in wheelchairs with full access to all 12 zones. Each floor also has wheelchair accessible toilets.
* Terms
Tickets will be emailed to you immediately after purchase or you can download and print your ticket once payment has been accepted. Please print out all tickets purchased and present at the front entrance of Sea Life Melbourne Aquarium. No ticket, no entry!
56. Sea Life Melbourne Aquarium _________ .
A. is located at the center of the CBD in the city
B. has 12 most attractive places in Melbourne
C. admits visitors from 9:30 am untill 6:00 pm
D. is beside Crown Entertainment Complex
57. Getting to Sea Life Melbourne Aquarium, visitors can take ________.
A. trains from southern Cross train station
B. shuttle buses around the train station
C. boats across the yarra River
D. either tram route 70 or 75
58. Sea Life Melbourne Aquarium offers visitors ________.
A. free car parking B. wheelchair access
C. Internet connection D. transportation service
59. Tickets to Sea Life Melbourne Aquarium ________ .
A. are free to all visitors B. can be pursed by email
C. are checked at the entrance D.can be printed at the ticket office
【考點】考察廣告應(yīng)用類閱讀
【文章大意】本文屬于廣告布告類短文，介紹了墨爾本CBD中心的Sea Life Melbourne Aquarium的具體信息，如地理位置，開放時間，交通路線等。
56. 【答案】A
【試題解析】細節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章第一句 The all-new Sea Life Melbourne Aquarium, situated in the heart of Melbourne’s CBD, is one of Victoria’s leading visitor attractions可知這個水族館位于CBD的中心地帶。故A正確。
57. 【答案】D
【試題解析】推理題。根據(jù)Train部分The Sea Life Melbourne Aquarium train stop is located on the free City Circle Tram route (公交線路) and also routes 70 and 75.可知這個水族館位于70和75路的線路上，也就是說乘坐這兩路車考英語到這里。故D正確。
58. 【答案】B
【試題解析】細節(jié)題。根據(jù)Wheelchair Access部分Sea Life Melbourne Aquarium provides people in wheelchairs with full access to all 12 zones. Each floor also has wheelchair accessible toilets.可知這個水族館有殘疾人輪椅進入的通道。故B正確。
59. 【答案】C
【試題解析】細節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章最后2行Please print out all tickets purchased and present at the front entrance of Sea Life Melbourne Aquarium. No ticket, no entry!可知在入口處是要檢票的，沒有票是不允許進入的。故C正確。
【長難句解析】
Having 12 amazing zones of discovery, Sea Life Melbourne Aquarium is the very place that you cannot miss when you visit the city.
【翻譯】有12個令人驚訝的發(fā)現(xiàn)區(qū)，墨爾本水族館是你來參觀這個城市不能錯過的一個地方。
【分析】本句中的現(xiàn)在分詞短語hav ing 12 amazing zones of discovery在句中充當(dāng)?shù)氖菭钫Z，因為動詞have和句中主語Sea Life Melbourne Aquarium構(gòu)成了主動關(guān)系，所以使用現(xiàn)在分詞。同時句中有一個定語從句that you cannot miss修飾先行詞the very place。句中的when you visit the city.是一個時間狀語從句。
三、2014大綱卷
D
Metro Pocket Guide
Metrorail(地鐵)
Each passenger needs a farecard to enter and go out. Up to two children under ago five may travel free with a paying customer.
Farecard machine are in every station, Bring small bills because there are no change machines in the station and farecard machine only provide up to $ 5 in change.
Get one of unlimited Metrorail rides with a One Day Pass. Buy it from a farecard machine in Metro stations. Use it after 9:30 a.m. until closing on weekdays, and all day on weekends and holidays.
Hours of Service
Open: 5 a.m Mon—Fri 7a.m. Sat—Sun.
Close: midnight Sun—Thur. 3a.m. Fri—Sat. nights
Last train time vary. To avoid (避免) missing the last train, please check the last train time posted in the station.
Metrobus
When paying with exact change, the fare is $ 1.35 . when paying with a smatTrip CARD the fare is $1.25
Fares for the Senior /disabled customers
Senior citizens 65 and older and disabled customers may ride for half the regular fare. On Metrorail and Metrobus, use a senior/disabled farecard or SmarTrip card. For more information about buying senior/disabled farecards, or SmarTrip cards and passes, please visit MetroOpenDoors.com or call 202-637-7000 and 202-637-8000.
Senior citizens and disabled customers can get free guide on how to use proper Metrobus and Metrorail services by calling 202-962-1100
Travel tips
·Avoid riding during weekday rush periods –before 9:30 a.m. and between 4 and 6 p.m.
·If you lose something on a bus or train or in a station, please call Lost & Found at 202-962-1195.
68. What should you know about farecard machines?
A. They start selling tickets at 9:30 a.m.
B. They are connected to change machines.
C. They offer special service to the elderly.
D. They make change for no more than $5.
69. At what time does Metrorail stop service on Saturday?
A. At midnight B. at 3 a.m. C. at 5 a.m. D. at 7 p.m.
70. What is good about a SmarTrip card?
A. It is convenient for old people B. It saves money for its users
C. it can be bought at any time D. it is sold on the Internet.
71. Which number should you call if you lose something on the Metro?
A. 202-962-1195 B.202-962-1100
C.202-673-7000 D.202-673-8000
【考點】考察廣告應(yīng)用類閱讀
【文章大意】本文是一則地鐵使用指南，介紹了乘坐地鐵以及Metrobus各方面要注意的信息，包括零錢，時間以及注意事項等等。
1. 【答案】D
【試題解析】細節(jié)題。根據(jù)Metrorail(地鐵)部分第4行farecard machine only provide up to $ 5 in change.可知換的零錢只有5美元。故D正確。
2. 【答案】B
【試題解析】本題原文里沒有提供信息(可能是掃描版遺漏)
3. 【答案】B
【試題解析】推理題。根據(jù)Metrobus部分When paying with exact change, the fare is $ 1.35 . when paying with a smatTrip CARD the fare is $1.25，可知使用smatTrip CARD支付，會比直接付錢省了$0.1，所以它對于用戶來說是可以省錢的。故B正確。
4. 【答案】A
【試題解析】細節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章最后一行if you lose something on a bus or train or in a station, please call Lost & Found at 202-962-1195.可知如果丟了東西，可以撥打電話202-962-1195。故A正確。
【長難句解析】
Senior citizens and disabled customers can get free guide on how to use proper Metrobus and Metrorail services by calling 202-962-1100
【翻譯】老年人和殘疾人顧客可以通過撥打202-962-1100獲得免費的關(guān)于如何使用Metrobus and Metrorail的指導(dǎo)說明。
【解析】本句中介詞on后面有一個“特殊疑問詞+to do sth”做賓語的結(jié)構(gòu)。在本句中how to use proper…作為介詞on的賓語。該結(jié)構(gòu)還可以作為主語，賓語或者表語，定語等。
四、2014福建卷
C
BLOOD DRIVE & MARROW(骨髓)REGISTRATION
“These patients deserve a chance at a normal, happy future and they rely on the kindness of the strangers to make that happen.
— Daisy, Isabelle’s Mother
Isabelle is the daughter of Daisy and Saman Mirzaei. In January 2008 Isabelle was diagnosed(診斷)with a genetic blood disorder，beta thalassemia. Isabelle’s body is unable to produce healthy red blood cells. As a result, Isabelle has been receiving blood transfusions (輸血) every 4-6weeks since she was 11 months old. A lifetime of regular transfusions can lead to serious medical problems. Her only chance at a normal, healthy life is to have a marrow transplant. Isabelle is an only child, so doctors have started a search for an unrelated marrow donor through The Match Registry. The Mirzaei family asks that you consider helping patients like Isabelle by registering to be a marrow donor and give the gift of life, the gift of blood.
Held at Wiley Hall
Wednesday, March 26, 2014
Behind Heathman Dormitory/Butterfield Rd.
12:00 PM - 6 :00 PM
Don’t forget to bring your driver’s license or another form of identification when you donate.
Visit to make an appointment, Sponsor Code 3390.
FREE Kingston Pizza ! ! !
Marrow Donors: BE THE MATCH
bethematch.org
·be 18 to 44 years old
·in good health
·give a swab(化驗標(biāo)本)of your cheek cells for marrow typing
·FREE—sponsored(贊助)by Michael’s Fund
WWW. ribc. org 800-283-8385
The Rhode Island Blood Center distributes blood products to hospitals in Rhode Island and Southern New England.
65. We can learn from the passage that__________.
A. the blood drive is organized by Isabelle's mother
B. Isabelle receives blood transfusions regularly
C. Isabelle has been ill for 11 months
D. doctors will sponsor Isabelle's family
66. To be a marrow donor, you must_____________.
A. be a relative of the patient B. carry a driver's license
C. be at least 18 years old D. apply to Michael's Fund
67. Those who want to help patients like Isabelle can ___________.
A. come to Wiley Hall every Wednesday
B. visit for an appointment
C. contact their parents at 800-283-8385
D. call at hospitals in Rhode Island
【考點】考察廣告應(yīng)用類閱讀
【文章大意】本文是一則公益廣告，號召人們?yōu)榱四切┬枰M行骨髓移植的人捐獻骨髓。介紹了與之相關(guān)的具體信息。
65. 【答案】B
【試題解析】細節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章第一段3,4行. As a result, Isabelle has been receiving blood transfusions (輸血) every 4-6weeks since she was 11 months old.可知她自從她11個月以來，就一直在接受輸血。故B正確。
66. 【答案】C
【試題解析】細節(jié)題。根據(jù)be 18 to 44 years old可知捐獻者必須是在18-44歲之間。故C正確。
67. 【答案】B
【試題解析】細節(jié)題。根據(jù)Visit to make an appointment, Sponsor Code 3390.可知愿意捐獻的人可以訪問這個網(wǎng)址進行聯(lián)系約定。故B正確。
五、2014湖北卷
D
You’ve flown halfway around the world; you’ve sniffed out this place that nobody in Falongland or Thailand seems to have ever heard of; so what on earth is there to do here? You consider this question as you sink into an old wooden beach chair that holds you above the sand.
It was a long journey from Bangkok to Huaplee. By the time you found the bus station and got yourself sorted out, it took almost as long as the flight from Falongland.
Huaplee is located just south of Hua Hin, about two hundred kilometres from Bangkok, down the west side of the Gulf of Thailand. Not many tourists find this place, and the ones that do wonder if finding it has been their purpose all along.
There’s an apparent laziness that surrounds you here. It’s what this place offers, and it’s free of charge. The small waves that tap the shoreline seem to slow everything down. You settle into your beach chair in preparation for a long rest. You sit there and watch the sea.
It’s early afternoon, so the cook comes out and asks what you’d like to eat this evening. Before long he’s rushed off to the market to buy the ingredients for whatever it was that you ordered—every meal fresh and to order. No menu here.
There is no poolside noise here but just that wonderfully warm, clear blue sea. There’s no street noise. The only sounds are the murmurs of nature.
For now you just count your blessings (福祉), listing them in the sand with your toe (腳趾). You don’t have to worry about being late for work. You don’t have to do anything.
The beach to your right stretches off to the horizon (地平線), slowly narrowing to nothingness only to re-emerge again on your left, now steadily widening until it covers the chair beneath you. Sand to your left and sand to your right; it’s unbroken, endless. No start, no end, just sand, sun, and peace. Step off it, and you re-enter the world of traffic, stress, work, and hurry.
Normally you’re the type who can’t sit still for more than ten minutes, but you’re on Huaplee Lazy Beach now and, in the right frame of mind, it stretches all the way around the world.
“How could it take me so long to find it?” you wonder.
63. When the author first went to Huaplee Beach, ______.
A. he found it unworthwhile
B. he failed to sort himself out
C. he became sensitive to smell
D. he had difficulty in finding it
64. What is special about the food service at Huaplee Beach?
A. No menu.
B. Free food.
C. Self service.
D. Quick delivery.
65. In the author’s opinion, a tourist can enjoy Huaplee Beach most when he ______.
A. sits in a beach chair
B. forgets his daily routine
C. plans a detailed schedule
D. draws pictures in the sand
66. What does the author imply by his question at the end of the passage?
A. He shouldn’t have counted his blessings.
B. He should have understood the wonder of nature.
C. He shouldn’t have spent so much time on the trip.
D. He should have come to the place earlier.
【考點】考察廣告應(yīng)用類閱讀
【文章大意】本文敘述了泰國美麗的海濱度假勝地Huaplee，作者描述了這里美麗的景色，可口的飯菜以及緩慢的生活節(jié)奏。目的在于吸引更多的人來到這里。
63. 【答案】D
【試題解析】推理題。根據(jù)文章2,3段It was a long journey from Bangkok to Huaplee. By the time you found the bus station and got yourself sorted out, it took almost as long as the flight from Falongland.和Not many tourists find this place, and the ones that do wonder if finding it has been their purpose all along.可知從曼谷去那里要花很長的時間，而且很受有游客能夠找到這個地方。作者第一次去也花了很長的時間。故D正確。
64. 【答案】A
【試題解析】細節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章第五段It’s early afternoon, so the cook comes out and asks what you’d like to eat this evening. Before long he’s rushed off to the market to buy the ingredients for whatever it was that you ordered—every meal fresh and to order. No menu here.可知在這里吃飯，是沒有菜單的。都是量身定做的，故A正確。
65. 【答案】B
【試題解析】推理題。根據(jù)文章倒數(shù)第二段Normally you’re the type who can’t sit still for more than ten minutes, but you’re on Huaplee Lazy Beach now and, in the right frame of mind, it stretches all the way around the world.可知如果你正常是一個很難停下來很忙碌的人，那么來到這里，你就應(yīng)該忘記一切，享受大自然的美麗。故B正確。
66. 【答案】D
【試題解析】推理題。根據(jù)文章最后一段之前的描述可知這里的風(fēng)景迷人，飯菜可口，生活愜意。作者后悔很晚才發(fā)現(xiàn)有這樣的地方。故D正確。
【長難句解析】
1. By the time you found the bus station and got yourself sorted out, it took almost as long as the flight from Falongland.
【翻譯】到你找到車子把自己安定好的時候，你會發(fā)現(xiàn)所花的時間幾乎和從Falongland來航班一樣。
【分析】本句中的by the time到…時為止;引導(dǎo)的是一個時間狀語從句，通常都是和完成時連用。如果by the time后面是現(xiàn)在時間，主句就使用現(xiàn)在完成時;如果后面是過去時的時間，主句使用過去完成時。
2. It’s what this place offers, and it’s free of charge.
【翻譯】那是這個地方給你提供的東西，而且它是免費的。
【分析】本句是由and連接的兩個并列句。前一句中的what this place offers是一個表語從句，what引導(dǎo)起這個表語從句，并在表語從句中做動詞offer的賓語。
六、2014湖南卷
A
Want to improve your writing skills? New Writing South is directing the way!
·Towner Writer Squad (班組)for kids aged 13-17
Led by comedy and TV writer, Marian Kilpatrick, Towner Writer Squad will meet once a month at the contemporary art museum for 11 months, starting 12 October, 2014.
The FREE squad sessions will include introductions to a wide range of writing styles, from poetry to play writing and lyrics (抒情詩)to flash fiction, to support the development of young writers.
Application & Selection
If you would like to apply to be part of the Towner Writer Squad, please send a sample piece of your writing (about 500 words), responding to the title‘LUNCH,’with your name, age, address and e-mail address to: debo@newwritingsouth.com.
Once all applications are in, you will be invited to an open selection event on 17 September，4-5pm, at the gallery of Towner. This will be an informal opportunity to meet the Squad Leader, Squad Associate and other young people.
You will also have a chance to get to know the fantastic gallery space and get a taste of what’s to come.
Deadline for applications: 8 September, 2014
For further information go to: facebook.com/towner or towner.org.uk or newwritingsouth.com
Any questions 一 feel free to send your e-mail to Towner Writer Squad Associate: whame@towner.gov.uk
﹡ ﹡ ﹡ ﹡ ﹡ ﹡ ﹡ ﹡ ﹡
·Beginner Writing Project for kids aged 10-13
Due to popular demand, a writing project will be started for eager beginners.
Start time: 6 September, 2014
Meet every other Saturday，2-4pm, at the Towner Study Centre.
Study and write at your own pace 一 you do not have to rush 一 as you have a year to go through the project. Practise under the guidance of some experienced writers and teachers who can help you with basic writing skills. Most importantly, build confidence and have fun while writing!
No previous experience or special background is required. Many others have been successful this way. If they can do it, why can’t you?
Fee: lb179
For more information go to: newtowner.org.uk or generate.org.uk
56. Towner Writer Squad will be started _______.
A. to train comedy and TV writers
B. to explore the fantastic gallery space
C. to introduce a contemporary art museum
D. to promote the development of young writers
57. To join the Writer Squad，each applicant should first _______.
A. provide a piece of their writing
B. meet the Writer Squad Leader
C. offer their family information
D. complete an application form
58. Applications for the Writer Squad should be e-mailed no later than _______.
A. 6 September, 2014
B. 8 September, 2014
C. 17 September, 2014
D. 12 October, 2014
59. What is most important for the beginners?
A. Practising as much as possible.
B. Gaining confidence and having fun.
C. Studying and writing at their own pace.
D. Learning skills from writers and teachers.
60. More information about Beginner Writing Project can be found at _______.
A. facebook.com/towner
B. newwritingsouth.com
C. newtowner.org.uk
D. towner.org.uk
【考點】考察廣告應(yīng)用類閱讀
【文章大意】本文敘述了兩個想要提高寫作技能的培訓(xùn)班以及這兩個培訓(xùn)班的具體要求和收費等其他的信息。
56. 【答案】D
【試題解析】細節(jié)題。本題考察細節(jié)，A項是對Tower Writer Square的錯誤理解。在第一行中只是提及這個活動是有comedy and TV writer組織的，并不是說這個活動就是為了培養(yǎng)comedy and TV writer。B項只是這個活動的一個附加部分。C項不是這個活動目的。根據(jù)第一則廣告第二段最后一句to support the development of young writers。說明這個活動的目的是促進青年作家的發(fā)展。故D正確。
57. 【答案】A
【試題解析】細節(jié)題。根據(jù)第一則廣告第三段2,3行please send a sample piece of your writing?？芍?yún)⒓舆@個活動，需要先提供自己的一個作品。BCD三項都不是必須的條件。故A正確。
58. 【答案】B
【試題解析】細節(jié)題。根據(jù)第一則廣告中Deadline for applicantions:8 September 2014可知申請時間 是2014年9月8日?？芍暾堈咭暾埐灰碛?月8日。故B正確。
59. 【答案】B
【試題解析】細節(jié)題。根據(jù)第二則廣告中Most importantly , build confidence and have fun while writing?？芍髡哒J為對于剛剛開始的人來說，最重要的是要有信心和開心。
60. 【答案】C
【試題解析】細節(jié)題。根據(jù)本廣告最后一句For more information go to: newtowner.org.uk or generate.org.uk可知要想得到第二則廣告的更多信息，請登錄這個網(wǎng)站。故C正確。
【長難句解析】
1. Led by comedy and TV writer, Marian Kilpatrick, Towner Writer Squad will meet once a month at the contemporary art museum for 11 months, starting 12 October, 2014.
【翻譯】由戲劇和電視劇作家Marian Kilpatrick組織的Towner Writer Squad將會從2014年10月12開始，在當(dāng)代藝術(shù)中心一個月進行一次活動，并將持續(xù)11個月。
【分析】本句集中考察了分詞作狀語的用法，當(dāng)動詞與句子主語構(gòu)成邏輯上的被動關(guān)系就使用過去分詞做狀語，如Led by comedy and TV writer, Marian Kilpatrick;如果兩者構(gòu)成主動關(guān)系，就使用現(xiàn)在分詞做狀語，如starting 12 October, 2014.。
2. Study and write at your own pace 一 you do not have to rush 一 as you have a year to go through the project.
【翻譯】按照你自己的節(jié)奏學(xué)習(xí)和寫作，你不必著急，因為你有一年的時間來完成這個計劃。
【分析】本句中第一句Study and write at your own pace是一個祈使句，后面的破折號表示補充說明前面一句的內(nèi)容，as引導(dǎo)的是一個原因狀語從句。
七、2014江蘇卷
A
Never before had a kitchen so much of a History
It tells of Freedom, Success, and of the Architecture of big American cities. Because that is where it started: in the second half of the 19th century!
Welcome to a new Era of Kitchen Interior Design
Back then, a Generation of successful American Entrepreneurs dreamt of a new style of Architecture to express their personal wealth. This dream was realized by young architects such as Daniel Burnham and Stanford White.
They all had studied at the Ecole des Beaux-Arts in Paris. And they created a new style for Architecture and Interior Design, named after the famous French Art Institute: Beaux Arts.
SieMatic BcauxArts Breaks and Creates
In fact it was not a new style at all, but a composition of styles from different periods and cultures. Many world-famous structures such as the Chicago Art Institute and the Statue of Liberty account for it. But what does that have to do with your kitchen? Just as much as you want it to. Because in the same way that the anti-conventional architects back then took the freedom to combine elements from different historical eras, today, you too can break the conventional rules of style and create something new: your own personal composition of your kitchen. For that, SieMatic BeauxArts offers unique opportunities: A broad range of seemingly conflicting features that you combine to a harmonious design of your own. You can choose from menu of various forms, appealing colors, and precious materials, to create an environment that is much more than just a kitchen: a reflection of your personality.
56. Why did the BeauxArts style attract American entrepreneurs?
A. It helped display their money status.
B. It was created by famous architects.
C. It was named after a famous institute.
D. It represented the 19th century urban culture.
57. What is unique of SieMatic BeauxArts?
A. Its designs are anti-conventional.
B. Its designs come from famous structures.
C. Its customers can enjoy their own composition.
D. Its customers can choose from various new styles.
【考點】考察廣告類閱讀
56. 【答案】A
【試題解析】推理題。根據(jù)Back then, a Generation of successful American Entrepreneurs dreamt of a new style of Architecture to express their personal wealth可知這種風(fēng)格能夠表現(xiàn)他們的私人財富，也就是說能夠顯示他們有錢。故A正確。
57. 【答案】C
【試題解析】推理題。根據(jù)you too can break the conventional rules of style and create something new: your own personal composition of your kitchen. For that, SieMatic BeauxArts offers unique opportunities: A broad range of seemingly conflicting features that you combine to a harmonious design of your own.可知SieMatic BeauxArts讓顧客有機會顯示自己的構(gòu)思。故C正確。
八、2014江西卷
B
HOLIDAY FUN AT THE POWERHOUSE
500 HARRIS STREET ULTIMO ·TELEPHONE (02)9270111
Join in the holiday fun at the powerhouse this month linked to our new exhibition, Evolution & Revolution: Chinese dress 1700s to now. DON’T FORGET our other special event, the Club Med Circus School which is part of the Circus(馬戲團)!150 years of circus in Australia exhibition experience!
◆ Chinese Folk Dancing: Colorful Chinese dance and musical performances by The Chinese Folk Dancing School of Sydney. Dances include: the Golden and the Chinese drum dance. A feature will be the Qin dynasty Emperor’s count dance. Also included is a show of face painting for Beijing opera performances.
Sunday 29 June and Wednesday 2 July in the Turbine Hall, at 11.30 am & 1.30 pm.
◆ Australian Chinese Children’s Arts Theatre: Well-known children’s play experts from Shanghai leas this dynamic youth group. Performance include Chinese fairy tales and plays.
Thursday 3 to Sunday 6 July in the Turbine Hall, at 11.30 am & 1.30 pm.
◆ Chinese Youth League: A traditional performing arts group featuring performance highlights such as Red scarf and Spring flower dances, and a musician playing Er Hu.
Sunday 6 to Tuesday 8 July in the Turbine Hall, 11.30 am to 1.30 pm.
◆ Kids Activity : Make a Paper Horse: Young children make a paper horse cut-out. (The horse is a frequent theme in Chinese painting, including a kind of advancement.) Suitable for ages 8-12 years.
Sunday 28 June to Tuesday 8 July in the Turbine Hall, 12.30 pm to 1.00 pm.
◆ Club Med Circus School: Learn circus skills, including the trapeze, trampolining and magic. Note only for children over 5. There are 40 places available in each 1 hour session and these must be booked at the front desk, level 4, on the day.
Tuesday 1 to Saturday 5 July at 11.30am& 1.00pm
Enjoy unlimited free visits and many other benefits by becoming a Family member of the Powerhouse. Our family memberships cover two adults and all children under the age of 16years at the one address.
Members receive Powerline, our monthly magazine, discounts in the shops and restaurants, as well as free admission to the Museum. All this for as little as $50,00 a year! Call (02)9217 0600 for more details.
61. When can you watch the Chinese drum dance?
A. On July 2. B. On July 3.
C. On July 6. D. On July 8.
62. To learn the magic tricks, you can go to .
A. Kids Activity. B. Chinese Youth League.
C. Club Med Circus School. D. Children’s Arts Theatre.
63.what is required if you want to enjoy free visits to the Museum?
A. Calling (02)92170600. B. Gaining family membership.
C. Coming for the holiday fun. D. Paying powerline $50.00 a year.
64. What is the main purpose of the text?
A. To attract visitors. B. To present schedules.
C. To report the performances. D. To teach kids Chinese arts.
【考點】考察廣告應(yīng)用類閱讀
【文章大意】本文屬于廣告類閱讀，向讀者介紹了THE POWERHOUSE中不同的節(jié)目的具體信息，最終的目的還是在于吸引游客去參觀或者參與。
61. 【答案】A
【試題解析】細節(jié)題。根據(jù)Chinese Folk Dancing部分第二行Dances include: the Golden and the Chinese drum dance.可知包括了Chinese drum dance。而Chinese Folk Dancing的時間是Sunday 29 June and Wednesday 2 July in the Turbine Hall, at 11.30 am & 1.30 pm.故A項正確，在July 2.可以欣賞到Chinese drum dance。
62. 【答案】C
【試題解析】細節(jié)題。根據(jù)Club Med Circus School:部分第一句 Learn circus skills, including the trapeze, trampolining and magic.可知在這里可以學(xué)習(xí)到魔術(shù)技巧。故C正確。
63. 【答案】B
【試題解析】細節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章倒數(shù)3,4行Enjoy unlimited free visits and many other benefits by becoming a Family member of the Powerhouse. Our family memberships cover two adults and all children under the age of 16years at the one address.可知成為Powerhouse的成員就可以獲得無限次數(shù)的免費參觀。故B正確。故C正確。
64. 【答案】A
【試題解析】推理題。本文屬于廣告類閱讀，向讀者介紹了THE POWERHOUSE中不同的節(jié)目的具體信息，最終的目的還是在于吸引游客去參觀或者參與，他們才可以掙錢。故A正確。
【長難句解析】
Our family memberships cover two adults and all children under the age of 16years at the one address.
【翻譯】我們的家庭成員生活在同一個地方包括兩個成年人和所有16歲以下的孩子。
【分析】本句中的動詞cover表示包括，相當(dāng)于include。動詞cover有多層含義，如：覆蓋;采訪;走過….的路程;(金錢、時間)夠用;要在具體的語境里選擇確切的含義。
九、2014陜西卷
A
Our warming planet is expected to face serious water crisis(危機)in the coming decades — which means each nation’s natural resource will be more important than ever.
46. According to the statistics, what is the world average of freshwater resource per person?
A. 244,973 cubic kilometers B. 241 cubic kilometers
C. 3,642 cubic kilometers D. 6,122 cubic kilometers
47. Which country or region has the most freshwater resource per year?
A. Guyana B. Brazil C. Iceland D. China
48. Which country or region appears twice on the top 5 lists?
A. Bhutan B. Seychelles C. Canada D. Suriname
【考點】考察廣告應(yīng)用類閱讀
【文章大意】本文講述了世界森林覆蓋面積，淡水人均擁有量等等資源都受到全球變暖的影響以及中國在這幾個方面在世界上所處的位置。
46. 【答案】D
【試題解析】細節(jié)題。根據(jù)第三列Freshwater resource, cubic kilometers per person(2011)WORLD AVERAGE 6,122
可知人均淡水是6,122 cubic kilometers故D正確。
47. 【答案】B
【試題解析】細節(jié)題。根據(jù)第二列1. BRAZIL 5,418可知排名第一是巴西。故B正確。
48. 【答案】D
【試題解析】細節(jié)題。根據(jù)第一列中的1. SURINAME 94.58和第三列中的3. Suriname 166,112可知Suriname
在前五名里出現(xiàn)了兩次。故D正確。
十、2014四川卷
A
Do you want to get home from work knowing you have made a real difference in someone's life? If yes. don't care about sex or age! Come and join us, then you'll make it!
Position: Volunteer Social Care Assistant
(No Pay with Free Meals)
Place: Manchester
Hours: Part Time
We are now looking for volunteers to support people with learning disabilities to live active lives! Only 4 days left. Don't miss the chance of lending your warm hands to help others!
Role:
You will provide people with learning disabilities with all aspects of their daily lives. You will help them to develop new skills. You will help them to protect their rights and their safety. But your primary concern is to let them know they are valued.
Skills and Experience Required:
You will have the right values and great listening skills. You will be honest and patient. You will have the ability to drive a car and to communicate in fluent written and spoken English since you'll have to help those people with different learning disabilities. Previous care-related experience will be a great advantage for you.
31. The text is meant to ______ .
A. leave a note B. send an invitation
C. present a document D. carry an advertisement
32. What docs the underlined part mean?
A. You'll make others' lives more meaningful with this job.
B. You'll arrive home just in time from this job.
C. You'll earn a good salary from this job.
D. You'll succeed in getting this job.
33. The volunteers' primary responsibility is to help people with learning disabilities ______ .
A. to get some financial support B. to properly protect themselves
C. to learn some new living skills D. to realize their own importance
34. Which of the following can first be chosen as a volunteer?
A. The one who can drive a car.
B. The one who has done similar work before.
C. The one who has patience to listen to others.
D. The one who can use English to communicate.
【考點】考察廣告應(yīng)用類閱讀
【文章大意】本文屬于應(yīng)用文中的廣告，為了招聘志愿者來照顧有學(xué)習(xí)障礙的人，對志愿者提出了具體的要求。
31. 【答案】D
【試題解析】推理題。根據(jù)文章第三行Position: Volunteer Social Care Assistant可以得知，本文是一則招志愿者的廣告。
32. 【答案】A
【試題解析】猜測詞義題。固定搭配make it的本意“做到，成功”及結(jié)合文章前兩句話Do you want to get home from work knowing you have made a real difference in someone’s life? If yes…可知是指這份工作是為了對別人的生活產(chǎn)生積極的影響，讓別人的生活更有意義。故A正確。
33. 【答案】 D
【試題解析】細節(jié)題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段最后一句But your primary concern is to let them know they are valued可知主要任務(wù)就讓他們知道自己是有價值的，也就是說知道自己的重要性。故D正確。
34. 【答案】 B
【試題解析】細節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章最后一句Previous care-related experience will be a great advantage for you對你來說之前有關(guān)的工作經(jīng)歷可能是一個很大的優(yōu)勢。故B正確。
十一、2014天津卷
A
A Guide to the University
Food
The TWU Cafeteria is open 7am to 8pm. It serves snacks(小吃), drinks, ice cream bars and meals. You can pay with cash or your ID cards. You can add meal money to your ID cards at the Front Desk. Even if you do not buy your food in the cafeteria, you can use the tables to eat your lunch, to have meetings and to study.
If you are on campus in the evening or lat at night, you can buy snacks, fast food, and drinks in the Lower Café located in the bottom level of the Douglas Centre. This area is often used for entertainment such as concerts, games or TV watching.
Relaxation
The Globe, located in the bottom level of McMillan Hall, is available for relaxing, studying , cooking, and eating. Monthly activities are held here for all international students. Hours are 10 am to 10 pm, closed on Sundays.
Health
Located on the top floor of Douglas Hall, the Wellness Centre is committed to physical, emotional and social health. A doctor and nurse is available if you have health questions or need immediate medical help or personal advice. The cost of this is included in your medical insurance. Hours are Monday to Friday, 9am to noon and 1;00 to 4;30pm.
Academic Support
All students have access to the Writing Centre on the upper floor of Douglas Hall. Here, qualified volunteers will work with you on written work, grammar, vocabulary, and other academic skills. You can sign up for an appointment on the sign-up sheet outside the door two 30 –minute appointments per week maximum. This service is free.
Transportation
The TWU Express is a shuttle(班車) service. The shuttle transports students between campus and the shopping centre, leaving from the Mattson Centre. Operation hours are between9am and 3pm. Saturdays only. Round trip fare is $1.
36. What can you do in the TWU Cafeteria?
A. Do homework and watch TV
B. Buy drinks and enjoy concerts
C. have meals and meet with friends
D. Add money to your ID and play chess
37. Where and when can you cook your own food?
A. The Globe, Friday
B. The Lower Café, Sunday
C. The TWU Cafeteria , Friday
D. The McMillan Hall , Sunday.
38. The Guide tells us that the Wellness Centre _________.
A. is open six days a week
B. offers services free of charge
C. trains students in medical care
D. gives advice on mental health
39. How can you seek help from the Writing Centre?
A. By applying online
B. By calling the centre
C. By filling in a sign-up form
D. By going to the centre directly
40. What is the function of TWU Express?
A. To carry students to the lecture halls.
B. To provide students with campus tours
C. To take students to the Mattson Centre.
D. To transport students to and from the stores.
【考點】考察廣告應(yīng)用類閱讀
【文章大意】本文介紹了the TWU大學(xué)里的一系列服務(wù)的指導(dǎo)信息，從食物到健康到購物等等。
36. 【答案】C
【試題解析】細節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章Food第一段首尾句The TWU Cafeteria is open 7am to 8pm. It serves snacks(小吃), drinks, ice cream bars and meals.和Even if you do not buy your food in the cafeteria, you can use the tables to eat your lunch, to have meetings and to study可知在這里你可以吃東西也可以和朋友見面或者學(xué)習(xí)。故C正確。
37. 【答案】A
【試題解析】推理題。根據(jù)Relaxation部分的The Globe, located in the bottom level of McMillan Hall, is available for relaxing, studying , cooking, and eating.和closed on Sundays.可知The Globe可以cooking也就是自己做飯。只在星期天是關(guān)門的。故A項The Globe, Friday是正確的。
38. 【答案】D
【試題解析】推理題。根據(jù)Health部分中Located on the top floor of Douglas Hall, the Wellness Centre is committed to physical, emotional and social health.可知這個中心致力于身體，精神上的健康問題。也就是說如果你有健康方面的問題，就到這里尋求建議和幫助。故D正確。
39. 【答案】C
【試題解析】推理題。根據(jù)Academic Support部分中 You can sign up for an appointment on the sign-up sheet outside the door two 30 –minute appointments per week maximum. 可知你報名并填寫一個報名表就可以參加the Writing Centre得到他們在語法，詞匯書寫技巧方面的幫助了。故C正確。
40. 【答案】D
【試題解析】推理題。根據(jù)文章最后一部分中的The shuttle transports students between campus and the shopping centre, leaving from the Mattson Centre.可知The TWU Express 的作用就是在學(xué)校和商店之間運送學(xué)生。顧D正確。
【長難句解析】
Even if you do not buy your food in the cafeteria, you can use the tables to eat your lunch, to have meetings and to study.
【翻譯】即使你不在餐廳里購買食物，你也可以使用餐廳里的桌子吃午餐，見朋友或者學(xué)習(xí)。
【分析】本句中的even if引導(dǎo)的是一個讓步狀語從句，表示即使，盡管;主句里的連續(xù)三個不定式to eat your lunch, to have meetings and to study在句中充當(dāng)目的狀語。
十二、2014新課標(biāo)I
A
The Cambridge Science Festival Curiosity Challenge
Dare to Take the Curiosity Challenge!
The Cambridge Science Festival (CSF) is pleased to inform you of the sixth annual Curiosity
Challenge. The challenge invites , even dares school students between the ages of 5 and 14 to create artwork or a piece of writing that shows their curiosity how it inspires them to explore their world.
Students are being dared to draw a picture, write an article, take a photo or write a poem that shows what they are curious about. To enter the challenge, all artwork or pieces of writing should be sent to the Cambridge Science Festival, MIT Museum, 265 Mass Avenue,
Students who enter the Curiosity Challenge and are selected as winners will be honored at a special ceremony during the CSF on Sunday, April 21st. Guest speakers will also present prizes to the students. Winning entries will be published in a book. Student entries will exhibited and prizes will be given. Families of those who take part will be included in celebration and brunch will be served.
Between March 10th and March 15h, each winner will be given the specifics of the closing ceremony and the Curiosity Challenge celebration. The program guidelines and other related information are available at :http:// cambridgesciencefestival.org.
21. Who can take part in the Curiosity Challenge?
A. School students. B. Cambridge locals.
C. CSF winners. D. MIT artists.
22. When will the prize-giving ceremony be held?
A. On February 8th. B. On March 10th.
C. On March 15th D. On April 21st.
23. What type of writing is this text?
A .An exhibition guide. B. An art show review.
C. An announcement. D. An official report.
【考點】考察廣告應(yīng)用類閱讀
【文章大意】本文屬于應(yīng)用文中的通知，主要介紹了The Cambridge Science Festival Curiosity Challenge劍橋科技節(jié)的很多信息，介如活動的流程，時間節(jié)點等。
21.【答案】A
【試題解析】細節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章第一段2,3行The challenge invites , even dares school students between the ages of 5 and 14 to create artwork or a piece of writing that shows their curiosity how it inspires them to explore their world.可知這個活動主要的參加對象是學(xué)校里的學(xué)生。故A正確。
22. 【答案】D
【試題解析】細節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章第三段Students who enter the Curiosity Challenge and are selected as winners will be honor at a special ceremony during the CSF on Sunday, April 21st.可知進入挑戰(zhàn)賽的并獲獎的同學(xué)將在4月21日的頒獎典禮上接受頒獎。故D正確。
23【答案】.C
【試題解析】推理題。本文主要介紹了The Cambridge Science Festival Curiosity Challenge劍橋科技節(jié)的很多信息，屬于應(yīng)用文中的通知。也就是讓別人知道這件重大活動的情況。故C正確。
【長難句解析】
Students who enter the Curiosity Challenge and are selected as winners will be honored at a special ceremony during the CSF on Sunday, April 21st.
【翻譯】進入Curiosity Challenge并被選為獲勝者的學(xué)生將會在4月21日一個特別的儀式上被授獎。
【分析】本句中含有一個定語從句who enter the Curiosity Challenge and are selected as winners，修飾先行詞students。這個定語從句中的謂語部分是有and連接的兩個并列的動詞短語。十三(2014新課標(biāo)II)
D
Metro Pocket Guide
Metrorail(地鐵)
Each passenger needs a farecard to enter and go out. Up to two children under age five may travel free with a paying customer.
Farecard machine are in every station, Bring small bills because there are no change machines in the station and farecard machine only provide up to $ 5 in change.
Get one of unlimited Metrorail rides with a One Day Pass. Buy it from a farecard machine in Metro stations. Use it after 9:30 a.m. until closing on weekdays, and all day on weekends and holidays.
Hours of Service
Open: 5 a.m Mon-Fri 7a.m. Sat—Sun .
Close midnight Sun—Thur.
Last train time vary. To avoid missing the last train, please check the last train time posted in the station.
Metrobus
When paying with exact change, the fare is $ 1.35 . when paying with a smatTrip CARD the fare is $1.25
Fares for the Senior /disabled customers
Senior citizens 65 and older and disabled customers may ride for half the regular fare. On Metrorail and Metrobus, use a senior/disabled farecard or SmarTrip card. For more information about buying senior/disabled farecards, farecard or SmarTripR card and passes, please visit MetroOpenDoors.com or call 202-637-7000 and 202-637-8000.
Senior citizens and disabled customers can get free guide on how to use proper Metrobus and Metrorail services by calling 202-962-1100
Travel tips
. avoid riding during weekday rush periods –before 9:30 a.m. and between 4 and 6 p.m.
. if you lose something on a bus or train or in a station, please call Lost & Found at 202-962-1195.
12. what should you know about farecard machine?
A. They start selling tickets at 9:30 a.m.
B. They are connected to change machines.
C. They offer special service to the elderly.
D. They make change for no more than $5.
13. At what time does Metrorail stop service on Saturday?
A. At midnight B. at 3 a.m. C. at 5 am D. at 7 p.m.
14. What is good about a SmarTrip card?
A. It is convenient for old people B. It saves money for its users
C. it can be bought at any time D. it is sold on the Internet.
15. Which number should you call if you lose something on the Metro?
A. 202-962-1195 B.202-962-1100
C.202-673-7000 D.202-673-8000
【考點】考察廣告應(yīng)用類閱讀
【文章大意】本文是一則地鐵使用指南，介紹了乘坐地鐵以及Metrobus各方面要注意的信息，包括零錢，時間以及注意事項等等。
5. 【答案】D
【試題解析】細節(jié)題。根據(jù)Metrorail(地鐵)部分第4行farecard machine only provide up to $ 5 in change.可知換的零錢只有5美元。故D正確。
6. 【答案】B
【試題解析】本題原文里沒有提供信息(可能是掃描版遺漏)
7. 【答案】B
【試題解析】推理題。根據(jù)Metrobus部分When paying with exact change, the fare is $ 1.35 . when paying with a smatTrip CARD the fare is $1.25，可知使用smatTrip CARD支付，會比直接付錢省了$0.1，所以它對于用戶來說是可以省錢的。故B正確。
8. 【答案】A
【試題解析】細節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章最后一行if you lose something on a bus or train or in a station, please call Lost & Found at 202-962-1195.可知如果丟了東西，可以撥打電話202-962-1195。故A正確。
【長難句解析】
Senior citizens and disabled customers can get free guide on how to use proper Metrobus and Metrorail services by calling 202-962-1100
【翻譯】老年人和殘疾人顧客可以通過撥打202-962-1100獲得免費的關(guān)于如何使用Metrobus and Metrorail的指導(dǎo)說明。
【解析】本句中介詞on后面有一個“特殊疑問詞+to do sth”做賓語的結(jié)構(gòu)。在本句中how to use proper…作為介詞on的賓語。該結(jié)構(gòu)還可以作為主語，賓語或者表語，定語等。
(文章來源招生考試網(wǎng)，轉(zhuǎn)載請注明原文出處: https://www.www.gjhuali.com/html/gaokaoziyuan/yingyu/2015/0312/slfx16.html)
- 四川招生考試網(wǎng)
- 北京招生考試網(wǎng)
- 廣東招生考試網(wǎng)
- 山東招生考試網(wǎng)
- 湖北招生考試網(wǎng)
- 湖南招生考試網(wǎng)
- 陜西招生考試網(wǎng)
- 山西招生考試網(wǎng)
- 福建招生考試網(wǎng)
- 安徽招生考試網(wǎng)
- 遼寧招生考試網(wǎng)
- 江蘇招生考試網(wǎng)
- 浙江招生考試網(wǎng)
- 天津招生考試網(wǎng)
- 上海招生考試網(wǎng)
- 江西招生考試網(wǎng)
- 海南招生考試網(wǎng)
- 寧夏招生考試網(wǎng)
- 吉林招生考試網(wǎng)
- 云南招生考試網(wǎng)
- 廣西招生考試網(wǎng)
- 貴州招生考試網(wǎng)
- 青海招生考試網(wǎng)
- 甘肅招生考試網(wǎng)
- 河北招生考試網(wǎng)
- 河南招生考試網(wǎng)
- 新疆招生考試網(wǎng)
- 西藏招生考試網(wǎng)
- 黑龍江招生考試網(wǎng)
- 內(nèi)蒙古招生考試網(wǎng)
- 重慶招生考試網(wǎng)
- 志愿填報系統(tǒng)
- 招生考試網(wǎng)
- 熱門內(nèi)容
